What Does Your Character Want? And How Does It Contrast from What They Need?

Hey there, aspiring screenwriters! Today, we’re diving into one of the juiciest aspects of character development: understanding what your character wants versus what they actually need. If you’re scratching your head wondering what the difference is, don’t worry—you’re not alone. Let’s unpack this concept and see how it can transform your screenplay into a compelling masterpiece.

Wants vs. Needs: The Great Screenwriting Conundrum

First things first: what’s the big deal about wants and needs? Well, in the words of the legendary Michael Hauge, author of Writing Screenplays That Sell, characters are driven by their wants, but what truly makes a story resonate is what they need. Think of wants as the shiny objects your character chases—fame, fortune, love, revenge. Needs, on the other hand, are deeper, often unconscious desires—self-acceptance, forgiveness, personal growth.

Take a moment to think about your favourite movie. Chances are, the main character’s journey was not just about achieving their initial goal, but about discovering something profound about themselves. This contrast between want and need is what gives your story emotional depth and keeps audiences invested.

Script Coverage: Why It’s Essential

Before we dive into some examples, a message from our sponsors – oh, wait, we don’t have any – if you’re serious about screenwriting, getting professional feedback is crucial. Whether it’s honing your plot, refining character arcs, or ensuring your dialogue pops, script coverage can be a game-changer. And guess what? I offer top-notch script reading services to help you navigate these waters! But more on that later. Now, back to our regularly scheduled programming.

Hollywood’s Finest: Want vs. Need in Action

Let’s look at some iconic characters who learned the hard way that what they wanted wasn’t what they truly needed.

  1. Carl Fredricksen in Up:
    • Want: To fulfill his and Ellie’s dream of living in Paradise Falls.
    • Need: To let go of the past and embrace new adventures.
    • Lesson: Carl’s journey teaches us that holding on to old dreams can sometimes prevent us from seeing the new joys life offers. His transformation is both heart-warming and inspirational.
  2. Chiron in Moonlight:
    • Want: To find his place in the world and connect with others.
    • Need: To accept his identity and embrace vulnerability.
    • Lesson: Chiron’s transformation throughout Moonlight is a poignant depiction of self-discovery and acceptance. His journey from isolation to self-acceptance highlights the power of understanding and embracing one’s true self.
  3. Elsa in Frozen:
    • Want: To isolate herself and control her powers.
    • Need: To embrace her true self and connect with her sister, Anna.
    • Lesson: Elsa’s struggle between fear and love, isolation and connection, is what makes Frozen a hit. Her need to accept herself is ultimately more powerful than her want to hide away.

Screenwriting Advice from the Masters

Robert McKee, in his seminal book Story, emphasises that “true character is revealed in the choices a human being makes under pressure.” When your character’s wants collide with their needs, the choices they make reveal their true nature. This clash is the essence of drama and the cornerstone of unforgettable storytelling.

Here’s a quick tip: as you develop your screenplay, constantly ask yourself—what does my character want right now, and what do they need in the long run? This question can help you craft scenes that are not only entertaining but also rich with meaning.

Ready to Nail Your Character Development?

Crafting characters with clear wants and needs isn’t just a fancy technique—it’s essential for creating a story that resonates. If you’re looking to take your script to the next level, consider getting some professional script coverage. As someone who’s passionate about story structure and character development, I’m here to help you refine your screenplay and bring your vision to life.

Remember, understanding your character’s wants and needs can transform your writing from good to great. So, grab your keyboard, channel your inner Hauge and McKee, and start weaving those intricate character journeys. And if you need a hand, you know where to find me!

Happy writing!